Credit Card Debt: Causes and Prevention

Credit card is defined as card that may be used repeatedly to purchase product and services on credit which issued by banks and financial institutions. Credit cards provide us with the added security and ease when shopping and traveling but we tend to misuse them and may lead to credit card debt. When properly used, is an extremely convenient tool. Unfortunately, a lot of people use credit cards as a "crutch." If they can't afford something they really want, they charge it. When it comes the time to pay the bill they pay the minimum amount due. This is where credit card debt arises where debt accumulates and increases via interest and penalties.

Credit card debts are major cause of bankruptcies each year. It is because many people have never realized of its consequences from financial and non financial perspectives when get a new credit card or not enough safety net when there is an incident happen.

The results of not paying this debt on time are that the company will charge a late payment penalty and report the late payment to credit rating agencies. Being late on a payment is sometimes referred to as being in "default". The late payment penalty itself increases the amount of debt the consumer has.

There are causes of debt will be discussed in the below:
1. Poor money management
– Nowadays, people are unaware to conduct a monthly spending plan and do not keep track of monthly bills. People have never realized their spending on the items that are useless and do not have any value in their life. Thus, it has lead to a rise in debts by using credit cards.
2. Banking on a windfall
- Very often, spending tomorrow's money today is very tempting. It is advisable that don’t spend until you hold an amount of money in hand.
3. Financial illiteracy
- Many people don't understand how money works and grows, how to save and invest for a rainy day, or even why they should balance their checkbook.
4. Excessive medical expenses
-Credit card will probably become one of the sources of funds to pay off the medical expenses if health insurance is not adequate to cover the medical bills if one of your family members suffers serious illness. In United States, almost everyone pays their medical expenses by credit cards to get treatment.
5. Gambling
- Gambling has become part of entertainments in our life. It is hard to stop when it becomes addictive. Thus, it will surely lead to a financial disaster if borrowing money through credit card for gambling.

Preventions:
1) Making and budget
People have to create clear budget and stick on it that includes monthly bills, food, clothes, entertainment and miscellaneous expenses will prevent from overspending and fall under deeper debt load. Besides, credit card users should pay off your debts to get rid of the highest interest payment first. List all of your credit card debts, and the amount you are paying each month. Pay off the lowest amount first. Then use that money to start paying off the second lowest amount.
2)
Self control and discipline
One of the best practices is to have a direct set up so that able to pay back the full amount each month and use in emergencies. Thus, self control and discipline to keep these cards in wallet and would not overspend. Avoiding the expensive purchases and not buying things that you don't really need on credit is an important step to getting on the right track. Lastly, keep our credit cards spending to amounts that we know we can pay off, don't go over-board with unnecessary purchases, and budget how we plan on paying back our charges.
3)
Choosing card wisely
People are advised to cut up your cards so that you are not tempted to use them. Pick and sign up for companies that are willing to offer us a low percentage rate and cut up the rest The one you keep should be deemed an ‘emergency card.”


References:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Credit_card

http://www.mozdex.com/prevent-credit-card-debt/

http://ezinearticles.com/?Understanding-Credit-Card-Debt-Problems&id=1225936

http://ezinearticles.com/?Credit-Card-Debt---Prevention-Is-Better-Than-Cure&id=226244

http://www.fastweb.com/fastweb/resources/articles/index/102925

http://www.bankrate.com/brm/news/debt/debt_manage_2004/top-10-causes.asp



by Foo Seow Min
Posted on 8:37 AM by 4EvEr and filed under | 0 Comments »

The application of pre-paid cash card for consumers

Prepaid cash cards are plastic card which provides an alternative payment method to cash when making purchases. Functionally, it is using existing money rather than borrowing. However, personal identification number has to be keyed in for the transaction to be authorized if using prepaid cash cards. Before use, the user needs to load the card with a sum of money.

They are designed to be used as a safer alternative as compare to cash. The use of prepaid cash cards has become widespread in many countries and has overtaken in some instances cash transactions by volume.

The prepaid cash card is of use in several ways, namely:
1. Pay bill
– Rent, utilities, insurance, car payment, and cell phone bills can be paid instantly.
2. Shop anywhere
as long as the card using is accepted at different retailers, buys fuel at the pump, pay by phone, and shop on the Internet.
3. Get cash at ATMs
, any time of the day, and any day of the week.
4. Transfer money – For some prepaid cash card they provide the convenient such as send or receive money via bank wire transfers, between two cards.


5. Pay for toll – Touch n Go card can be used at all highways in Malaysia, major public transports in Klang Valley, selected parking sites and theme park
6. Replacement
for travellers’ cash – Customers buy prepaid debit cards denominated in the currency of destination, and then use them to withdraw cash at ATMs or pay for goods or services. It is a great way to carry prepaid cash card, because it is much safer and more secure than carrying around large amounts of cash.



References:
http://www.moneysupermarket.com/cards/prepaid-cards-guide1.asp

http://www.mastercard.com/us/personal/en/aboutourcards/gift_prepaid/

http://ecommercesite.wordpress.com/2008/06/27/the-application-of-pre-paid-cash-card-for-consumers-2/
by Lim Hui Min
Posted on 9:23 PM by 4EvEr and filed under | 0 Comments »

Electronic Currency



Electronic currency is also known as e-money, electronic cash, digital cash or digital currency. It’s refers to the cash that is exchanged only electronically. Typically, this involves use of computer networks, the internet and digital stored value systems.

Electronic currency means the money that use over the internet. Electronic currency allows its holder to buy the goods and the services that the vastness of the internet offers. Just like in normal everyday monetary currencies, electronic currencies are also varied. Each one of them is backed by an underlying monetary currency or in some cases, even valuable or precious metals.


The examples of electronic currency are Electronic Fund Transfer (EFT) and direct deposit. EFT refers to the computer-based systems used to perform financial transactions electronically while direct deposit is a banking term used to refer to certain systems used to transfer money.



People can use the electronic currency to do their business and earn only few dollars of investment. In fact, some of the experts will suggest the beginners to start with only a few dollars so that they can first learn the ropes of electronic currency.



There are 3 main benefits to use the electronic currency:
1. Electronic currency trading has a low transaction cost.
2. It is different with other businesses that will eat up your profit with a huge amount of fees. It allows people to do business with minimal fees and give them more profit and money.
3. It is convenient and flexible to the persons involved because it does not sleep so night or day, the world is merely at people’s fingertips and electronic currency traders can also conduct business anywhere in the world.


There are few websites examples that can let people to do e-currency trading such as MG E-currency, JT GOLD.com.


References:
http://www.romow.com/business-blog/benefits-of-e-currency-trading/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_cash



by Koh Suh Tyng
Posted on 9:14 PM by 4EvEr and filed under | 0 Comments »

Mobile Payment Systems in Malaysia: Its Potentials and Consumers’ Adoption Strategy

M-payments are payments made using mobile handsets and other devices, either to directly purchase or to authorize payment for goods and services. Such devices are playing an increasing end evolving role in the wider development of electronic payment systems around Asia Pacific.

Mobile payment system has been widely introduced in developing country years ago. However, it has only been popular recently in Malaysia. It can be used for purchasing music, ring tones, wallpaper and games (there are many of these type of service or product offered in Malaysia’s newspaper). Most Malaysian buys these ring tones and games via mobile payment, either via GPRS/WAP or SMS (premium SMS based transactional payments).


Maxis and Maybank in Malaysia both provide a simple m-banking service for subscribers (bill payment, balance enquiries, fund transfers), which can also be used to top-up Maxis accounts, download Maxis content and pay for products such as pizzas and movie tickets. Maxis customers are changed less than half of what the banks charge for sending money overseas. Another Maxis competitor, Digi, is providing many of the same services.

Although mobile payment system is not a fresh term anymore, however it still has huge potentials in Malaysia. The high penetration rate establish mobile phone networks as an increasingly popular channel for Malaysians to perform a surplus of activities beyond voice communication, encompassing all forms of digital communication, commerce, banking and payments. Indeed, payments via text messaging have the potential to grow in importance.

For consumers’ adoption strategies, in Malaysia, most of the company will reward the
consumer by giving gift at certain level of purchasing or giving redemption of reward. In order to encourage consumer to adopt mobile payment systems, it should enhance consumer confidence toward security, safety and reliability of the systems. It can also educate consumers through seminar or advertisement about the function and the usage of mobile payment system. Furthermore, it should increase the number of company that can accept mobile payment system.



References:


http://www.neowave.com.my/sellmore/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/mobile-payments-asiapacific-kpmg.pdf

http://www.bis.org/review/r080605d.pdf


by Wong Leed Chen
Posted on 9:01 PM by 4EvEr and filed under | 0 Comments »